COMSOL
From Montana Tech High Performance Computing
Contents
COMSOL General Documentation
COMSOL[1] documentation is available in both html and pdf on hpc.mtech.edu/comsol[2]. Navigate the file directory structure to locate the desired document. Here is direct link to the Introduction to COMSOL [3]. There is also documentation available through the COMSOL desktop. The remaining documentation in the Wiki below describes how to run COMSOL on the cluster.
Available COMSOL Modules
Our COMSOL license comes with several modules including HEATTRANSFER, OPTIMIZATION, STRUCTURALMECHANICS, NONLINEARSTRUCTMATERIALS, ACOUSTICS, ACDC, etc. (For a complete list of modules refer to the command at the end of this page) Our COMSOL license allows 3 concurrent instances of COMSOL (this also includes COMSOL running on office computers) and the modules allows 1~3 concurrent use. As a result, please remember to exit COMSOL when you are done with your calculations, so that it'll not affect other users.
Running desktop gui from Management Node
The COMSOL desktop gui can be run on the management node, but long simulations should be executed on the compute nodes (see below). Once logged in (make sure you have X server running on your local machine), type the following:
-
module load COMSOL
comsol
Submitting batch jobs through Slurm
To avoid overloading the management node, COMSOL should be used in batch mode and jobs should be submitted to the compute nodes through torque.
Single Node
- Create a job script for using 4 processors (cores) - put the following in a file called comsoljob.sh (be sure to update with your input/output file names)
-
#!/bin/sh
#SBATCH -J ComsolJob #Name of the computation
#SBATCH -N 1 # Total number of nodes requested
#SBATCH -n 4 # Total number of tasks per node requested
#SBATCH -t 01:00:00 # Total run time requested - 1 hour
#SBATCH -p normal # compute nodes partition requested
module load COMSOL
comsol batch -np 4 -inputfile mycomsol_file.mph -outputfile mycomsol_out.mph
-
- Submit to Moab
-
sbatch comsoljob.sh
-
- Check status with squeue or the log/status file.
- While your job is running, you can monitor the status of your job from the
mycomsol_out.status
file: -
1591807213426
Running - Once it's finished, it'll changed to something like:
-
1591807541285
Done
- While your job is running, you can monitor the status of your job from the
- You can also find the Comsol output from the Slurm log file:
-
*******************************************
***COMSOL 5.3.0.223 progress output file***
*******************************************
Wed Jun 10 10:40:13 MDT 2020
COMSOL 5.3 (Build: 223) starting in batch mode
Opening file: /data1/mtech/test/testcomsol/mycomsol_file.mph
Open time: 66 s.
Running: Study 1
<---- Compile Equations: Time Dependent in Study 1/Solution 1 (sol1) -----------
Started at 10-Jun-2020 10:41:19.
Geometry shape order: Linear
Running on Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2660 0 at 2.20 GHz.
Using 4 cores on 2 sockets.
Available memory: 64.24 GB.
Current Progress: 0 % - Free triangular
Memory: 548/548 5771/5771
Number of vertex elements: 8
Number of boundary elements: 982
Current Progress: 1 % - Inserting interior points
Memory: 555/555 6042/6042
Performance
COMSOL's performance generally improves as more processors (i.e., cores) are used until a certain point. This varies with the type of simulation and model being used. The "sweet spot" might be just 4 or 8 processors. For example one test gave
np | 1 | 2 | 4 | 8 | 16 | 24 | 32 |
time(s) | 51 | 33 | 24 | 18 | 12 | 19 | 15 |
While hyperthreading is currently enabled, don't expect performance to improve for np > 16 as there are 16 cores per node (32 threads run simultaneously with hyperthreading and COMSOL does not take advantage of hyperthreading).
Checking for license availability
Montana Tech has a floating network license, so COMSOL could be in use on another system. To check which licenses are available:
/opt/ohpc/pub/apps/COMSOL52a/multiphysics/license/glnxa64/lmstat -a -c /opt/ohpc/pub/apps/COMSOL52a/multiphysics/license/license.dat